Hardscaping vs Softscaping
River Forest IL - Historic Property Design Guide
Creating the perfect landscape balance for River Forest's historic properties. Learn how to combine durable hardscaping with beautiful softscaping to enhance your home's character while meeting modern outdoor living needs.

Understanding Hardscaping vs Softscaping for River Forest Properties
Hardscaping
Definition: The permanent, constructed elements of landscape design including patios, walkways, retaining walls, drainage systems, and outdoor structures.
Key Benefits for River Forest:
- Provides year-round structure and functionality
- Low maintenance once installed
- Increases property value significantly
- Solves drainage and grade issues
- Creates usable outdoor living spaces
Softscaping
Definition: The living, growing elements of landscape design including trees, shrubs, flowers, grass, and other plants that change with seasons.
Key Benefits for River Forest:
- Provides seasonal color and interest
- Enhances air quality and environment
- Provides privacy and noise reduction
- Softens hard architectural lines
- Supports local wildlife and ecology
Hardscaping Options for River Forest Properties
Paver Patios & Walkways
Durable outdoor living spaces using premium materials like UNILOCK pavers
Maintenance
Low - occasional cleaning and joint sand refresh
Lifespan
25-50 years with proper installation
River Forest Fit
Excellent for historic homes - complements architectural styles
Retaining Walls
Structural and decorative walls for grade changes and garden definition
Maintenance
Very low - periodic inspection
Lifespan
50+ years
River Forest Fit
Essential for sloped River Forest lots and foundation protection
Drainage Solutions
French drains, dry wells, and water management systems
Maintenance
Low - annual inspection and cleaning
Lifespan
20-30 years
River Forest Fit
Critical for protecting historic foundations and basements
Outdoor Lighting
Permanent landscape and pathway lighting systems
Maintenance
Medium - bulb replacement and seasonal adjustments
Lifespan
15-25 years
River Forest Fit
Enhances architectural features and provides safety
Softscaping Options for River Forest Properties
Mature Tree Management
Preservation and care of River Forest's iconic mature trees
Maintenance
High - regular pruning, fertilization, disease prevention
Lifespan
50-100+ years with proper care
River Forest Fit
Essential - preserves neighborhood character and property values
Perennial Gardens
Four-season flower and plant gardens suited to Illinois climate
Maintenance
Medium-high - seasonal planting, weeding, division
Lifespan
5-10 years per planting cycle
River Forest Fit
Perfect for historic property charm and seasonal interest
Lawn Areas
Traditional turf grass for open spaces and play areas
Maintenance
High - mowing, fertilizing, watering, overseeding
Lifespan
Ongoing with renewal every 5-10 years
River Forest Fit
Maintains traditional suburban aesthetic
Foundation Plantings
Shrubs and bushes around home foundations and structures
Maintenance
Medium - annual pruning and seasonal care
Lifespan
15-30 years depending on species
River Forest Fit
Softens architectural lines and adds privacy
Balancing Hard and Softscaping for River Forest Homes
Start with Structure
River Forest's historic properties benefit from establishing hardscape 'bones' first - patios, walkways, and retaining walls create the foundation for your landscape design.
Example: A stone or paver patio creates a stable outdoor living area that complements your home's architecture, then softscaping fills in around it.
Respect Architectural Style
River Forest homes span Prairie, Colonial Revival, and Arts & Crafts styles. Your hardscape materials and softscape plant choices should complement your home's period and character.
Example: Arts & Crafts homes pair beautifully with natural stone and native plantings, while Colonial Revival styles suit formal gardens with structured hardscaping.
Consider Maintenance Capacity
Balance your desire for beauty with realistic maintenance expectations. Hardscaping requires less ongoing care but higher upfront investment.
Example: Busy professionals might choose more hardscaping with low-maintenance perennials, while gardening enthusiasts might prefer extensive softscaping.
Plan for Seasons
Illinois' four distinct seasons mean your landscape should provide year-round interest. Hardscaping provides winter structure when plants are dormant.
Example: Evergreen plantings and attractive hardscape features ensure your property looks good even in February.
River Forest-Specific Considerations
River Forest's historic character, mature trees, and unique lot configurations require specialized landscape design expertise. Here's how we address common challenges:
Historic Preservation Requirements
We understand River Forest's historic district guidelines and help you choose materials and designs that preserve your property's character while meeting modern needs.
Mature Tree Protection
Our hardscaping installation methods protect valuable mature trees during construction, preserving the canopy that defines River Forest neighborhoods.
Narrow Lot Optimization
Many River Forest properties have compact yards. We maximize space efficiency through strategic hardscape placement and vertical softscape design.
Drainage Challenges
Clay soils and mature trees can create drainage issues. Our integrated hard/softscape solutions address water management while preserving aesthetics.
Our River Forest Landscape Design Process
Historic Property Assessment
We evaluate your home's architectural style, existing features, and historic district requirements.
Integrated Design Plan
Create a balanced design combining hardscape structure with appropriate softscape elements.
Expert Installation
Professional installation protecting mature trees and respecting property character.
Ready to Design Your Perfect Balance?
Let our River Forest landscape design experts help you create the ideal combination of hardscaping and softscaping for your historic property. We understand the unique needs of 60153, 60160, and 60305 properties.
Historic property specialists • Licensed & insured • Serving River Forest since 2009